Saturday, April 12, 2014

A comparative of heavy metal contents and biochemical characteristics of Japanese (Haliotis discus) and Korean abalone (Haliotis discus hannai)

Jin Han Bae, Sung Ho Yoon, Sun Young Lim

                                                                     

Abstract

Heavy metal contents and biochemical characteristics of Japanese (J-abalone) and Korean abalone (K-abalone) were compared. Heavy metal contents of Jand K-abalone were less than the maximum levels in the Korea Food Code. There were significant differences in contents of crude protein and ash between J- and K-abalone (p<0.05). In fatty acid composition, K-abalone had 20:0, 22:1n-9, and 22:6n-3 but these fatty acids were not found in J-abalone. J-Abalone showed higher levels of 20:4n-6, and 22:5n-3 compared to K-abalone (p<0.05). The amino acid composition showed that J-abalone had significantly higher levels of aspartic acid, threonine, alanine, isoleucine, tyrosine, and arginine compared to Kabalone (p<0.05).

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Keywords : Haliotis discus ,Haliotis discus hannai ,heavy metal ,biochemical characteristic.
 
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